Cambodia in April: Weather, Things to Do, and Travel Tips

Considering a trip to Cambodia in April? While known as the hottest month of the year, April offers a unique travel experience with fewer crowds and the vibrant festivities of Khmer New Year. Don’t let the heat deter you from exploring this magnificent destination; with a bit of planning, April in Cambodia can be an unforgettable adventure. This comprehensive guide to Cambodia weather in April will provide you with essential information on climate, top destinations, packing tips, and cultural insights to help you craft your perfect Cambodia itinerary. We’ll delve into average temperatures across major cities like Siem Reap and Phnom Penh, explore the possibility of rain, and reveal strategies to beat the heat while experiencing the best that Cambodia has to offer. Whether you’re dreaming of witnessing an Angkor Wat sunrise or exploring the many things to do in Siem Reap, this guide will equip you with the knowledge to make the most of your April adventure. Keep reading to discover if April is your best time to visit Cambodia and learn how to plan a well-balanced and enjoyable holiday.

Cambodia Climate in April: Understanding the Heat

Tourists visit Angkor Wat under the scorching heat of April.

April marks the tail end of the dry northeast monsoon season in Cambodia, bringing with it some of the hottest and most humid weather of the year. While generally sunny, the high humidity can make it feel even hotter. If you’re planning a trip during this period, understanding the specific climate conditions is crucial for a comfortable and enjoyable experience. Let’s break down what you can expect.

Temperature:

Expect average daytime temperatures across much of Cambodia to hover around 35°C (95°F). However, it’s not uncommon for the mercury to hit 40°C (104°F) or even slightly higher, especially during heat waves. Major cities in the lowland areas, such as Siem Reap (home to the magnificent Angkor Wat) and the capital city, Phnom Penh, typically see average highs around 31°C (88°F), often reaching up to 35°C (95°F) in the afternoons. Evenings provide little relief, with temperatures remaining in the high 20s. The popular southern coastal destination of Sihanoukville experiences slightly cooler temperatures, ranging from 26°C (79°F) to 32°C (90°F), though the humidity can still make it feel quite warm. It’s also worth noting that if you plan to travel from Siem Reap to Phnom Penh by road, be prepared for a hot journey.

Rainfall:

April generally sees very little rainfall, contributing to the dry and dusty landscape. The chance of rain is minimal, especially at the beginning of the month, although you can use this to your advantage by visiting some of the 10 interesting attractions in Cambodia beside Angkor Wat without fear of rain ruining your excursion. Vegetation is sparse, and the countryside can appear parched. However, as the rainy season approaches (typically starting in May or June), some regions might experience occasional brief showers towards the end of April. These showers are usually short-lived and unlikely to significantly disrupt travel plans, but they offer a hint of the coming change in season.

Humidity:

While not as readily quantified as temperature, humidity plays a major role in how the weather feels. April’s humidity levels are high, often making the perceived temperature much higher than the actual reading on the thermometer. Be prepared to sweat, and take this into account when planning your activities.

Navigating the Heat:

Traveling during April requires a proactive approach to managing the heat. Later in this guide, we’ll provide specific tips on how to stay cool and make the most of your trip despite the challenging weather conditions. But understanding the climate is the first step. If you are very sensitive to high heat and humidity, you may want to consider if this is truly the best time to visit Cambodia for you personally, or if you would be better suited to the cooler, drier months.

Suggested Places to Visit in April

Navigating Cambodia’s attractions under the April sun can be challenging. However, with a bit of planning, you can still have a fantastic trip. The key is to pace yourself, stay hydrated, and dress appropriately.

Escape the Heat in the Northeast

Mondulkiri and Ratanakiri, located in Cambodia’s northeastern highlands, offer a refreshing escape from the lowland heat. With an average temperature of 27°C (81°F) and minimal chance of rain, these provinces are perfect for outdoor adventures.

• Mondulkiri: Explore the majestic Bou Sra Waterfall, trek through lush forests, and encounter elephants ethically at sanctuaries like the Elephant Valley Project.
• Ratanakiri: Discover the beauty of Yak Lom Crater Lake, a volcanic lake surrounded by dense jungle. Visit the stunning Katieng and Cha Ong waterfalls, and learn about the traditions of indigenous communities.

Beach Getaways

South coastal beaches and islands in April are in good conditions with lots of sunshine and low chance of rain.

For sun-seekers, Cambodia’s southern coast is a haven. Kep, Sihanoukville, Koh Rong, and Koh Rong Sanloem offer pristine beaches and clear waters, making them ideal honeymoon destinations in Cambodia.

• Kep: Known for its relaxed atmosphere, Kep is famous for its fresh seafood, particularly the Kampot pepper crab. Visit the Kep National Park for hiking and panoramic views.
• Sihanoukville: A bustling coastal city, Sihanoukville offers a range of beaches, from the lively Ochheuteal to the more secluded Otres. It’s also a gateway to the islands.
• Koh Rong: The largest of the islands, Koh Rong boasts stunning beaches like Long Beach (Sok San Beach) and offers activities like snorkeling, diving, and jungle trekking.
• Koh Rong Sanloem: For a quieter island experience, head to Koh Rong Sanloem. Relax on Saracen Bay, swim in the turquoise waters, and enjoy the tranquility.

Top Things to Do in Cambodia in April

To avoid the heat of midday, shorter visits in early morning and/or late afternoon are recommonded.

April is a great time to explore some of the things to do in Cambodia:

• Angkor Wat Sunrise: Witnessing the sunrise over Angkor Wat is a magical experience. Arrive early to secure a good spot and enjoy the temple complex before the midday heat.
• Explore Angkor Thom: Discover the ancient city of Angkor Thom, including the Bayon temple with its enigmatic smiling faces and the Terrace of the Elephants.
• Ta Prohm (Tomb Raider Temple): Marvel at the giant tree roots intertwined with the temple ruins at Ta Prohm, made famous by the movie “Tomb Raider.”
• Cool Off in Waterfalls: Escape the heat with a refreshing dip in waterfalls like those found in Phnom Kulen National Park (requires a separate ticket from the Angkor Pass).

Alternative Destinations to Visit in April

Besides Angkor Wat, you can consider visiting these 10 interesting attractions in Cambodia in April:

• Phnom Penh: Visit the Royal Palace, Silver Pagoda, and Wat Phnom. Reflect on Cambodia’s history at the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum and the Killing Fields (Choeung Ek).
• Battambang: Explore the colonial architecture, take a ride on the Bamboo Train, and visit the nearby temples of Wat Banan and Phnom Sampeau.

Important Note: To avoid the midday heat, plan your Angkor temple visits for the early morning or late afternoon. Take breaks in air-conditioned spaces or by your hotel pool during the hottest hours.

3. Cambodian Events in April

April in Cambodia is synonymous with Khmer New Year (Choul Chnam Thmey), the country’s biggest and most important festival. This three-day celebration typically falls between the 13th and 17th of April, marking the end of the harvest season and the beginning of a new agricultural cycle.

During Khmer New Year, Cambodians:

• Visit pagodas to offer food and prayers to monks.
• Participate in traditional games and dances.
• Cleanse Buddha statues with water as a sign of respect.
• Engage in playful water fights, a fun way to cool down in the April heat.

Be prepared for closures of government offices, some markets, and tourist sites during this period. While this can be a minor inconvenience, it also offers a unique opportunity to witness authentic Cambodian culture and traditions. If you are in Cambodia during this period, be ready to get wet and enjoy the festivities!

Night dance celebrations in front of Bayon Temple in Khmer New Year.

During this time, the whole country is in a standstill as government offices, some marketplaces and several tourist sites are closed. This is the precious time for Khmer people to reunite with their family, friends and community, visit temples to seek blessings, as well as participate in traditional games. Seemingly the entire population of Cambodia celebrate the new year with great merriment on the streets. People are at their playful best by mingling and splashing water around. This unique way of celebration really cools you down under the sweltering heat of April.

If you are in Cambodia during this great holiday, be ready to get wet and soak each other with water. Otherwise, you should stay indoor and avoid venturing outside.

Water splash in Khmer New Year really cools you down under the sweltering heat of April.

Visiting Cambodia during a festival can be a great experience for those seeking a closer look into Cambodia’s diverse culture and history. However, tourists should be aware of some delays and longer journeys because the roads are filled with Khmer families visiting temples, relatives and friends.

4. What to Pack to Visit Cambodia in April?

• Clothing: Pack lightweight, breathable fabrics like cotton and linen. T-shirts, shorts, and loose-fitting pants are ideal. Remember to bring modest clothing that covers your shoulders and knees for temple visits.
• Sun Protection: A wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen (SPF 50+) are essential to protect yourself from the intense Cambodian sun.
• Footwear: Comfortable walking shoes or sandals are a must for exploring temples and cities.
• Rain Gear: While rain is less frequent in early April, a light rain jacket or umbrella can be useful for occasional showers towards the end of the month.
• Hydration: Carry a reusable water bottle and stay hydrated throughout the day.
• Insect Repellent: Mosquitoes can be present, especially in rural areas. Pack a DEET-based insect repellent.
• Swimsuit: Pack at least two swimsuits because you can spend most of the day time in the hotel pool to avoid daylight’s heat. Not mentioning that the trip to beautiful beaches and islands in southern coastal region.
• Health and Safety Tip: Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. Avoid strenuous activity during the hottest hours (typically between 11 am and 3 pm). Be aware of signs of heatstroke, such as dizziness, nausea, and headache.

In conclusion, while April presents challenges with its intense heat, it also offers unique opportunities for travelers to Cambodia. With fewer crowds at major attractions and the vibrant celebrations of Khmer New Year, April can be a rewarding time to experience this fascinating country. By planning your itinerary wisely, staying hydrated, and taking advantage of cooler mornings and evenings, you can have an unforgettable adventure.

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